Zomangira izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale ambiri ndi ntchito kuphatikiza, koma osachepera, zomangamanga, zamagalimoto, kuphatikiza mipando, ndi zamagetsi.Pomanga, zomangira zopukutira pamutu zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri kutchingira zomangira, zida zomangira, ndi kudula pamalo omwe amafunikira mawonekedwe omalizidwa, opukutidwa.M'makampani amagalimoto, zomangira izi zitha kupezeka mkati ndi kunja kwamkati, kupereka kumalizidwa kokongola, akatswiri.Kuonjezera apo, nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mipando kuti agwirizane ndi hardware ndi zinthu zokongoletsera, komanso mu zipangizo zamagetsi zopangira mpanda ndi kukwera kwamagulu.
Zopukutira zomangira poto zamutu zimapereka zinthu zingapo zofunika zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala chisankho chodziwika bwino pamagwiritsidwe osiyanasiyana.Choyamba, mutu wozungulira, wopukutidwa umapereka mawonekedwe oyera, akatswiri pomwe amaperekabe malo olumikizana kuti agwire bwino.Pamwamba pamutu pawo pamakhala chiwongolero chowoneka bwino chikakwera, ndikuwonjezera mawonekedwe apamwamba.Kuphatikiza apo, zomangira izi zimapezeka muzinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri ndi mkuwa, zomwe zimawapangitsa kuti asachite dzimbiri komanso oyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'nyumba ndi kunja.Ulusi wake wodulidwa mwatsatanetsatane ndi kukula kwake kosiyanasiyana kumapangitsa kuti zikhale zosunthika komanso zosavuta kuziyika, zomwe zimapatsa mphamvu yodalirika muzinthu zosiyanasiyana.
PL: ZABWINO
YZ: YEELLOW ZINC
ZN: ZINC
KP: WAKUDA PHOSPHATED
BP: GRAY PHOSPHATED
BZ: ZINC YAKUDA
BO: BLACK OXIDE
DC: ZOCHITIKA
RS: RUPERT
XY: XYLAN
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