Kusiyana Pakati pa Zokulungira ndi Mabotolo

Zomangira ndi mabolitindi ziwiri mwa zomangira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Ngakhale kuti zimagwira ntchito imodzi, yomwe ndi kugwirira zinthu pamodzi, pali kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa ziwirizi. Kudziwa kusiyana kumeneku kungakutsimikizireni kuti mukugwiritsa ntchito zomangira zoyenera pa ntchito yanu.

Malinga ndi ukadaulo, zomangira ndi maboluti onse ndi zomangira zomwe zimadalira mfundo zozungulira ndi kukangana kuti zigwirizane bwino. Komabe, m'mawu ena, pali lingaliro lolakwika lakuti mawuwa amatha kusinthidwa. Ndipotu, screw ndi mawu ambiri okhudza mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zomangira zolumikizidwa, pomwe bolt imatanthauza mtundu winawake wa screw wokhala ndi mawonekedwe apadera.

Kawirikawiri, zomangira zimakhala ndi ulusi wakunja womwe ungalowe mosavuta mu chinthucho ndi screwdriver kapena hex wrench. Mitundu ina ya zomangira zodziwika bwino ndi monga zomangira za slotted cylinder head, zomangira za slotted countersunk head, zomangira za Phillips countersunk head, ndi zomangira za hex socket head cap. Zomangira zimenezi nthawi zambiri zimafuna screwdriver kapena hex wrench kuti zimange.

Koma boluti ndi sikuru yopangidwa kuti igwire zinthu mwa kuzikulunga mwachindunji mu dzenje lokhala ndi ulusi mu gawo lolumikizidwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pasakhale kufunika kwa nati. Maboluti nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mainchesi akulu kuposa zokulungira ndipo nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mitu yozungulira kapena ya hexagonal. Mutu wa boluti nthawi zambiri umakhala waukulu pang'ono kuposa gawo lokhala ndi ulusi kotero kuti ukhoza kumangidwa ndi wrench kapena socket.

Zokulungira zopanda mipata ndi mtundu wamba wa zokulungira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito polumikiza zigawo zing'onozing'ono. Zimabwera m'mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mitu, kuphatikizapo mutu wa pan, mutu wa cylindrical, countersunk ndi zokulungira za mutu wa countersunk. Zokulungira za mutu wa pan ndi zokulungira za mutu wa cylindrical zimakhala ndi mphamvu yayikulu ya mutu wa msomali ndipo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu wamba, pomwe zokulungira za mutu wa countersunk nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamakina olondola kapena zida zomwe zimafuna malo osalala. Zokulungira za countersunk zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamene mutu sukuwoneka.

Mtundu wina wa screw ndi hex socket head cap screw. Mitu ya screws izi ili ndi hexagonal recess yomwe imalola kuti iyendetsedwe ndi hex key yofanana kapena Allen key. Socket head cap screws nthawi zambiri imakondedwa chifukwa cha kuthekera kwawo kubowola mu zigawo, zomwe zimapatsa mphamvu yolimba kwambiri.

Pomaliza, ngakhale kuti zomangira ndi maboliti zimagwirira ntchito imodzi yomangirira zinthu pamodzi, pali kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa ziwirizi. Screw ndi mawu akuluakulu omwe amaphatikizapo mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zomangira zokhala ndi ulusi, pomwe boliti imatanthauza mtundu winawake wa screw womwe umamangirira mwachindunji mu gawo linalake popanda kufunika kwa nati. Kumvetsetsa kusiyana kumeneku kudzakuthandizani kutsimikiza kuti mwasankha chomangira choyenera kugwiritsa ntchito.